WordPress is one of the most popular content management systems (CMS) globally, making it a frequent target for hackers. One common symptom of a hacked WordPress website is malicious redirects, where users are sent to spammy or dangerous websites without their consent. If you’re experiencing this issue, it’s essential to act quickly to restore your site’s integrity and protect your visitors. Here’s how to fix a hacked WordPress website with malicious redirects.
Contents
Identify the Hack
Before diving into fixing a hacked WordPress website, it is important to first be certain that your site is indeed compromised. You will also need to have some understanding of the nature of the hack. Here are some preliminary indicators of a hack to observe:
- Browser Warnings: Check for browser alerts like “This site may be hacked.”
- External Scans: Use tools like Sucuri SiteCheck or Google Safe Browsing to scan your site for known threats.
- Unexpected Behaviour: Look for unauthorised redirects, spam pop-ups, or unusual login attempts.
Put Your Site in Maintenance Mode
Use a plugin like WP Maintenance Mode to temporarily take your site offline. This prevents further damage to your reputation and keeps visitors safe while you work on fixes.
Learn: WordPress Maintenance: Best Practices For A Healthy Website
Change All Passwords
Hackers often gain access via weak passwords. Immediately change:
- WordPress Admin Password
- FTP and Database Passwords
- cPanel or Hosting Account Passwords
Use strong, unique passwords for each account to prevent future breaches.
Update Everything
Ensure your WordPress core, themes, and plugins are updated to their latest versions. Vulnerable or outdated software is a common entry point for attackers.
Read: White-Label WordPress Services To Enhance Customer Satisfaction And Retention
Remove Malicious Code
Hackers often insert malicious code into your files or database. Here’s how to clean it up:
a. Inspect .htaccess File
Malicious redirects often manipulate the .htaccess file. Use an FTP client or your hosting control panel to check for suspicious code. Restore it to its default state or replace it with a backup.
b. Scan and Clean Files
Use security plugins like Wordfence, Sucuri Security, or MalCare to scan and remove malware from your files. If you find injected code, delete or clean affected files.
c. Check Theme and Plugin Files
Review your theme’s functions.php file and plugin files for unfamiliar code. Restore from clean backups if necessary.
Clean the Database
Malicious scripts may be embedded in your database. Use a tool like phpMyAdmin to search for unusual content in your wp_options and wp_posts tables. Look for suspicious URLs or scripts and delete them.
Discover: Choosing the Right White Label WordPress Development Partner: Key Considerations
Reinstall Core Files
Reinstall the WordPress core files by downloading a fresh copy from WordPress.org and replacing the /wp-admin and /wp-includes directories. Avoid overwriting the /wp-content folder to preserve your uploads and themes.
Check User Accounts
Inspect the Users section in the WordPress admin dashboard for unauthorised accounts. Delete any suspicious users, especially those with administrator privileges.
Secure Your Site for the Future
Once your site is clean, take these steps to prevent future hacks:
- Install a Firewall: Use plugins like Wordfence or Sucuri Firewall to block malicious traffic.
- Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Add an extra layer of security for admin logins.
- Regular Backups: Use plugins like UpdraftPlus or BackupBuddy to schedule automatic backups.
Monitor Your Site Regularly
Set up regular scans and monitor your site’s logs for unusual activity. Subscribe to security notifications for your themes and plugins to stay informed about potential vulnerabilities.
Conclusion
Fixing a hacked WordPress website with malicious redirects can be challenging, but swift action is crucial to protect your site and users. By following the steps above, you can remove the hack, secure your site, and prevent future attacks. Always prioritise regular updates, strong security measures, and frequent backups to keep your WordPress site safe. Additionally, working with a strong WordPress maintenance partner is an excellent way to secure and keep your site in good health.
